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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2409-1634</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Research result. Economic Research</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2409-1634</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/ 2409-1634 -2015-1-4-20-26</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">252</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>ECONOMICS,MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING IN A FIRM</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ASSESSMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF IMPORT PLACEMENT</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ASSESSMENT OF THE INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES COMPETITIVENESS IN TERMS OF IMPORT PLACEMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Kupriyanov</surname><given-names>Sergey V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kupriyanov</surname><given-names>Sergey V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Dadalova</surname><given-names>Margarita V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dadalova</surname><given-names>Margarita V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Dubrovina</surname><given-names>Tatyana A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubrovina</surname><given-names>Tatyana A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>t.kos92@mail.ru</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/economic/2015/4/econ4.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>The article describes a method to estimate the industrial enterprises&amp;rsquo; competitiveness in the modern conditions of the import substitution p olicy&amp;rsquo;s application by the governing bodies of the Russian Federation. In this paper, the authors consider the factors and principles of the enterprise&amp;rsquo;s competitiveness. The authors have represented several approaches for the competitiveness assessment, and after that the most suitable one to assess the competitiveness of the industrial enterprises in the changing external environment, namely the application of the import substitution policy is chosen. For a detailed study of the concept of the &amp;laquo; import sub stitution&amp;raquo;, the authors have reviewed the foreign countries&amp;rsquo; experience concerning the import substitution policy application. As a result, the advantages and disadvantages of this policy, and especially the impact on the national economy, have been found out. The authors have also taken into account the social component of the assessment of the company&amp;rsquo;s competitiveness, which is currently one of the important indicators of industrial enterprises. The authors propose their mechanism of improving competitiveness of industrial enterprises in the conditions of import substitution</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article describes a method to estimate the industrial enterprises&amp;rsquo; competitiveness in the modern conditions of the import substitution p olicy&amp;rsquo;s application by the governing bodies of the Russian Federation. In this paper, the authors consider the factors and principles of the enterprise&amp;rsquo;s competitiveness. The authors have represented several approaches for the competitiveness assessment, and after that the most suitable one to assess the competitiveness of the industrial enterprises in the changing external environment, namely the application of the import substitution policy is chosen. For a detailed study of the concept of the &amp;laquo; import sub stitution&amp;raquo;, the authors have reviewed the foreign countries&amp;rsquo; experience concerning the import substitution policy application. As a result, the advantages and disadvantages of this policy, and especially the impact on the national economy, have been found out. The authors have also taken into account the social component of the assessment of the company&amp;rsquo;s competitiveness, which is currently one of the important indicators of industrial enterprises. The authors propose their mechanism of improving competitiveness of industrial enterprises in the conditions of import substitution</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>assessment of competitiveness</kwd><kwd>import substitution policies</kwd><kwd>industrial competitiveness</kwd><kwd>food embargo</kwd><kwd>National economy</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>assessment of competitiveness</kwd><kwd>import substitution policies</kwd><kwd>industrial competitiveness</kwd><kwd>food embargo</kwd><kwd>National economy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Banks of the RF have started to extend credits for the import - substituting branches of food industry and agriculture. 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