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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="ru" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="issn">2409-1634</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Научный результат. Экономические исследования</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2409-1634</issn></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18413/2409-1634-2024-10-1-0-7</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">3364</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>ФИНАНСЫ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>&lt;strong&gt;ОЦЕНКА ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ НАЛОГОВО-БЮДЖЕТНОЙ ПОЛИТИКИ НА ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ&amp;nbsp;В АРМЕНИИ&lt;/strong&gt;</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>&lt;strong&gt;ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF FISCAL POLICY ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN ARMENIA&lt;/strong&gt;</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Восканян</surname><given-names>Мариам Амбарцумовна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Voskanyan</surname><given-names>Mariam A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>mariam.voskanyan@rau.am</email></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Габриелян</surname><given-names>Рипсиме Кареновна</given-names></name><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gabrielyan</surname><given-names>Hripsime K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>gabrielyan@student.rau.am</email></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="epub"><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>0</fpage><lpage>0</lpage><self-uri content-type="pdf" xlink:href="/media/economic/2024/1/Экономические_исследования_Восканян.pdf" /><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Ключевой задачей макроэкономического регулирования является достижение устойчивого экономического роста и развития в долгосрочной перспективе. Вместе с тем, в рамках развивающихся экономик задача по обеспечению устойчивого экономического роста в долгосрочной перспективе сталкивается с несостоятельностью институтов, и как следствие, с неэффективностью основных механизмов макроэкономического регулирования, особенно по части тех, которые имеют долгосрочное и неоднозначное воздействие на экономику. Целью исследования стала оценка влияния налогово-бюджетной на экономический рост, а также найти фундаментальные точки соприкосновения для увеличения влияния основных инструментов на экономическую активность, путем улучшения каналов передаточного механизма.

Методологической базой исследования стал обзор теоретических и практических моделей воздействия налогово-бюджетного регулирования на экономический рост, известных в научной литературе, а также апробация наиболее оптимальных из рассмотренных на примере экономики Армения. Результатом исследования стал вывод о том, что в текущем формате налогово-бюджетная политика Армении не имеет должного положительного воздействия на темпы экономического роста, а значит требует кардинального пересмотра и необходимости разработки соответствующей стратегии, направленной на обеспечение устойчивого экономического роста в долгосрочной перспективе.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The key objective of macroeconomic regulation is to achieve sustainable economic growth and development in the long term. At the same time, within the framework of developing economies, the task of ensuring sustainable economic growth in the long term is faced with the failure of institutions, and as a result, with the inefficiency of the main mechanisms of macroeconomic regulation, especially those that have a long-term and ambiguous impact on the economy. The aim of the study was to assess the impact of fiscal policy on economic growth, as well as to find fundamental points of contact to increase the impact of the main instruments on economic activity by improving the transmission channels.

The methodological basis of the study was a review of theoretical and practical models of the impact of fiscal regulation on economic growth, known in the scientific literature, as well as the approbation of the most optimal ones considered on the example of the economy of Armenia. The result of the study was the conclusion that in the current format, Armenia&amp;#39;s fiscal policy does not have a proper positive impact on the pace of economic growth, which means it requires a radical revision and the need to develop an appropriate strategy aimed at ensuring sustainable economic growth in the long term.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>налогово-бюджетная политика</kwd><kwd>денежно-кредитная политика</kwd><kwd>развивающаяся экономика</kwd><kwd>Армения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>fiscal policy</kwd><kwd>monetary policy</kwd><kwd>developing economy</kwd><kwd>Armenia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>Список литературы</title><ref id="B1"><mixed-citation>Восканян М. А., Галстян А. Г. Оценка воздействия налогово-бюджетной политики на экономический рост в Республике Армения // Финансы: теория и практика. 2023. № 27(4). С.&amp;nbsp;104-117. DOI: 10.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-4-104-117</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><mixed-citation>Acosta-Ormaechea S., Yoo J. Tax Composition and Growth: A Broad Cross-country Perspective. 2012. IMF Working Paper 12/257. Washington, DC: International Monetary Fund.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B3"><mixed-citation>Ali A. Monetary Policy and Economic Growth in Lebanon // Journal of Central Banking Theory and Practice, 2019, p. 147-171.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B4"><mixed-citation>&amp;nbsp;Andersen P., Gruen D. Macroeconomic Policies and Growth // Economic Research Department. Reserve Bank of Australia. October 1995</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B5"><mixed-citation>Barro R. Government Spending in a Simple Model of Endogenous Growth. Journal of Political Economy. 1990. № 98 (5). Pp. S103&amp;ndash;S125.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B6"><mixed-citation>Bird G. Conducting macroeconomic policy in developing countries: piece of cake or mission impossible? Third World Quarterly. 2001. No 1. Vol 22. Pp 37-49.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B7"><mixed-citation>Economic Resilience with an Exchange Rate Peg: The Barbados Experience, 1985-2000 / Worrell D.L., Codrington H., Craigwell R., Greenidge K. IMF Working Paper, WP/03/168. Monetary and Financial Systems Department. August 2003.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B8"><mixed-citation>Gemmell N., Kneller B., Sanz I. The Timing and Persistence of Fiscal Policy Impacts on Growth: Evidence from OECD Countries. The Economic Journal. 2011. № 121 (550). F33-F58. URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/41057700 (дата обращения 01.03.2024).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B9"><mixed-citation>Harris J. Macroeconomic Policy and Sustainability. Working Paper No. 01-09, Global Development and Environment Institute, Tufts University, Medford, USA, July 2005.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B10"><mixed-citation>Khan S.M., Villanueva D. Macroeconomic policies and long-term growth: a conceptual and empirical review // AERC Special Paper 13 Initiatives Publishers, Nairobi, Kenya, May 1991.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B11"><mixed-citation>Slemrod J. What Do Cross-country Studies Teach about Government Involvement, Prosperity, and Economic Growth? // Brookings Papers on Economic Activity. 1995. №2.Pp. 373&amp;ndash;431.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B12"><mixed-citation>Spiegel S. Macroeconomic and growth policies. Initiative for Policy Dialogue. Columbia University. New York, 2006</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B13"><mixed-citation>Stiglitz J., Greenwald B. Towards New Paradigm in Monetary Economics. Columbia Univerisity. New York, 2003.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B14"><mixed-citation>Tax Policy for Economic Recovery and Growth / Arnold J.M., Brys B., Heady C., Johansson A., Schwellnus C., Vartia L. // The Economic Journal. 2011. № 121 (February). Pp. F59&amp;ndash;F80.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B15"><mixed-citation>Ram R. Government Size and Economic Growth: A New Framework and some Evidence from Cross-section and Time-series Data // American Economic Review. 1986. № 76 (1). Pp. 191&amp;ndash;203.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B16"><mixed-citation>Voskanyan M. A. Government policy to maintain macroeconomic stability: The case of Armenia // Journal of New Economy. 2022.Vol. 23. No. 1. Pp. 24&amp;ndash;42. DOI: 10.29141/2658-5081-2022-23-1-2.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B17"><mixed-citation>Wu S.-Y., Tang J.-H., Lin. E. The Impact of Government Expenditure on Economic Growth: How Sensitive to the Level of Development // Journal of Policy Modeling. 2010. №32 (6). Pp. 804&amp;ndash;817.</mixed-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>