BENCHMARKING OF INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF BRICS’ COUNTRIES AND IRAN BASED ON THE METHODOLOGY OF THE EUROPEAN INNOVATIVE BOARD AND THE GLOBAL COMPETITIVENESS INDEX
The article deals with the methodology of the national innovative systems assessment with its traditional analytical techniques developed by the experts of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).Тhe possibility of using methodological tools of EIS (European Innovation Scoreboard) and GCI (Global Competitiveness Index) for a comparative analysis of countries innovative development and global competitiveness have been shown through the example of the BRICS countries and Iran. On the basis of GCI methodology, the series of Competitiveness scoreboard for the BRICS countries and Iran for the last three years have been built. On the basis of an equal five-level classification scale for the GCI indicators global competitiveness matrix based on 12 aggregated GCI indicators and matrix of strengths and weaknesses of competitiveness have been constructed. The analysis has enabled to classify the countries by their level of innovative development, and to emphasize substantial characteristics of the economies influencing their competitiveness.
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